This is one of the most valuable trees in the world.
Sandal tree leaf.
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Yield of oil tends to vary depending on the age and location of the tree.
Pterocarpus santalinus with the common names red sanders red saunders red sandalwood rakt chandan and saunderswood is a species of pterocarpus endemic to the southern eastern ghats mountain range of south india.
Usually the older trees yield the highest.
The sandalwood tree connects its root system to that of the host tree in order to get the nutrients it needs.
And is partially parasitic on the roots of other tree species.
It grows in dry and deciduous forests.
Sandalwood is a fragrant and tropical tree and it has been in use since time immemorial.
Producing commercially valuable sandalwood with high levels of fragrance oils requires indian sandalwood trees to be a minimum of 15 years old the yield quality and volume are still to be clearly understood.
A true sandalwood tree grows to a height of about 10 metres 33 feet.
The tree is not to be confused with the aromatic santalum sandalwood trees that grow natively.
It is an evergreen and parasitic or semi parasitic medium sized tree and grows up to 20m high.
Growing sandalwood by individuals was banned until 2002.
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Permission is required from the state forest department which sends its officials to cut the tree and buy the sandalwood.
Red sandalwood tree is a native and endemic to india and can only be found in the southern parts of the eastern ghats.
Today we can growthe trees but it is illegal to cut and harvest the wood use it or sell it in the open market.
Medicinal plants sandalwood uses and images.
Its products are used across the globe.
Both tree and roots contain a yellow aromatic oil called sandalwood oil the odour of which persists for years in such articles as ornamental.
Sandalwood oil comes from the wood and roots of santalum album or the east indian sandalwood tree.
The wood is not aromatic.
Chandan tree farming चन दन क ख त sandalwood tree farming कर ड क कम ई सच य ज ठ duration.
Sandalwood has a truckload of religious value.
The scientific name of red sandalwood tree is pterocarpus santalinus.
Has leathery leaves in pairs each opposite the other on the branch.