Gzhel pottery was originally created by potters in their homes.
Russian ceramics history.
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Art pottery the history of development in western culture.
Gzhel is more than just fine china it is an embodiment of the russian artistic spirit.
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Gzhel is a national russian folk craft consisting of blue and white painting on ceramics.
It is believed that from china the use of pottery successively spread to japan and the russian far east region where archeologists have found shards of ceramic artifacts dating to 14 000 bce.
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Quality blue and white pottery is being produced in both the world famous blue on white cobalt design and the colorful maiolica earthenware.
Because each piece of gzhel gzel is painstakingly handcrafted and painted it is a piece of artwork that is individually unique.
The region forms the so called gzhel bush.
However fairly early on these potters started to organize into workshops to increase production.
About thirty villages located southeast of moscow produce pottery and ship it throughout russia the name gzhel became associated with pottery in the 14th century.
Gzhel is the name of the traditional russian craft of production of porcelain and pottery items dishes tiles other decorative elements and pieces.
Use of ceramics increased dramatically during the neolithic period with the establishment of settled communities dedicated to agriculture and farming.
The region with the same name which includes 27 villages and which is one of the russian centers for the production of ceramics is located 60 km from moscow.
Blue and white pottery.
Thereafter it took on the name imperial porcelain factory and began selling its wares to the public.
The factory underwent its first of several name changes in 1917 when the russian monarchy was overthrown.
Terracotta unglazed ceramic dish.
For 100 years the factory produced porcelain solely for the ruling family and russian imperial court.
Handbuild wood fired pottery plate.